Making your own pizza dough at home is a simple and satisfying process. This classic pizza dough recipe will give you a crispy, chewy crust that’s perfect for your favorite toppings. Here’s a step-by-step guide to making delicious pizza dough from scratch.

Ingredients

  • 2 1/4 teaspoons (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 1 1/2 cups warm water (110°F/45°C)
  • 3 1/2 to 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt

Instructions

1. Activate the Yeast

  1. Combine Water and Sugar:
    • In a small bowl or measuring cup, mix 1 1/2 cups of warm water with 1 teaspoon of sugar. Stir until the sugar is dissolved.
  2. Add Yeast:
    • Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the warm water. Let it sit for about 5-10 minutes, or until the mixture becomes frothy and bubbly. If the mixture doesn’t foam, the yeast may be expired or the water too hot/cold. Start with fresh yeast and ensure the water temperature is correct.

2. Mix the Dough

  1. Combine Dry Ingredients:
    • In a large mixing bowl, combine 3 1/2 cups of all-purpose flour and 1 teaspoon of salt. Stir to distribute the salt evenly through the flour.
  2. Add Wet Ingredients:
    • Create a well in the center of the flour mixture. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and 2 tablespoons of olive oil.
  3. Stir and Knead:
    • Stir with a wooden spoon or spatula until the dough begins to come together. When it gets too difficult to stir, turn the dough out onto a floured surface and knead it by hand for about 5-7 minutes. Alternatively, you can use a stand mixer with a dough hook attachment to knead the dough on medium speed for about 5 minutes.
  4. Adjust Flour:
    • If the dough is too sticky, gradually add more flour, a tablespoon at a time, until the dough is smooth and elastic. If it’s too dry, add a small amount of water, a teaspoon at a time.

3. Let the Dough Rise

  1. Prepare for Rising:
    • Lightly grease a large bowl with olive oil. Place the dough in the bowl and turn it once to coat it with oil.
  2. Cover and Rise:
    • Cover the bowl with a clean cloth or plastic wrap. Let it rise in a warm, draft-free place for about 1 to 1.5 hours, or until it has doubled in size.

4. Shape the Dough

  1. Punch Down:
    • Once the dough has risen, punch it down to release the air. Turn it out onto a floured surface.
  2. Divide and Roll Out:
    • If making multiple pizzas, divide the dough into portions. Roll each portion out to your desired thickness, depending on whether you prefer a thin or thick crust.
  3. Transfer to a Baking Surface:
    • Transfer the rolled-out dough to a floured pizza peel, baking sheet, or pizza pan. If you’re using a pizza stone, make sure it’s preheated in the oven.

5. Pre-Bake (Optional)

  • Pre-Bake for a Crispy Crust:
    • For a crispier crust, pre-bake the dough at 475°F (245°C) for about 5-7 minutes before adding your toppings. This step helps to set the crust and prevent it from becoming soggy.

6. Add Toppings and Bake

  1. Add Toppings:
    • Spread your favorite pizza sauce over the dough, add cheese, and top with your favorite ingredients.
  2. Bake:
    • Bake the pizza in a preheated oven at 475°F (245°C) for 12-15 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the cheese is bubbly and slightly browned.
  3. Cool and Slice:
    • Allow the pizza to cool for a few minutes before slicing. This helps the cheese set and makes it easier to cut.

Tips for Success

  • Temperature Matters: Ensure the water is warm (110°F/45°C) but not hot, as water that’s too hot can kill the yeast.
  • Kneading: Proper kneading develops the gluten, which gives the dough its elasticity and chewiness.
  • Rising Time: Allow the dough enough time to rise properly for the best texture. If you’re short on time, you can let it rise in the fridge overnight for a longer, more developed flavor.

Enjoy making your homemade pizza dough and creating delicious pizzas that you and your family will love!